EPISODE 61 SUMMER 1960…SENT TO IRELAND TO SEE IF AN ANCIENT MINE COULD
BE REOPENED.
alan skeoch
June 7, 2020
Too Long? I know that. Stick with me…the job will get interesting.
I was 21 years old when I wrote this journal. I am now 81. Please keep that in mind and try to imagine
yourself at that age. Dr. Norman Paterson, geophysicist with Hunting Technical and Exploration
Services put a big responsibility on my shoulders. The Irish contract…to see if an ancient copper
mine at Knockmahon, County Waterford, Southern Ireland, could be reopened. Why me? Simple
answer was the I knew how to operate the Turam, a sophisticated instrument in the search for
copper mineralization. I was just a kid…as you will see. A lonely kid in Dublin.
They gave me 200 pounds expense
money never expecting I would have to live in Dublin for 13 days. But I managed…thanks to
the Guinness Brewery, meat pies and the generosity of the Irish. I was lonely. I worried that I would cost
the company too much so lived as frugally as possible. Some of the entries
you will read may seem humdrum. That’s because you are no longer 21 years old.
This is my journal…the beginning of a great adventure.IN DUBLIN’S FAIR CITYalan SkeochJournal June 1 to June 13, 1960(No one predicted I would have a two week holiday in Dublin)This is the ancient Knockmahon copper mine on the south coast of Ireland. Thatwas my destination in 1960 but it would take 13 more days to get there. MeanwhileI lived in Dublin.Dublin, quite a city. Circumstances prolonged my stay in Dublin so let me give you a short impression.First thing is the city smells…Jacob’s cookie factory, Guinness 62 acre brewery, Tea shops and horses. Thesmell is intoxicating. The main street, O’Connell Street is wide and busy and for the most part happy in spiteof bullet holes deliberately left to remind Irish people of the ‘time of the troubles’. The people are superfriendly…policemen who paid my bus fare, citizens who helped me find my way, and one family…the Behan’s,who sort of adopted me. Lots of pubs to visit. Lots of meat pies and sweet rolls to eat. Trees!! Lots of themand a huge 700 acre park near the city centre. Problems? Of course. Some obviously deranged peoplehere and there. Violence? Never had trouble except one incident that I foolishly precipitated myself.To top the visit off, I was able to see The Quiet Man, the charming John Wayne, Maureen Ohara, and’Barrie Fitzgerald movie about an Ireland that seemed mythical but turned out to be true. Some Irish mightresent the stereotypes but I thoroughly enjoyed them with no expectations they would be part ofmy experience on the Bunmaahon job. But so much happened that was similar. Not that I felt Iwas John Wayne. I was however a North American stepping into a cultural milieu of which I wasunfamiliar.MYJOURNAL: I thought it was lost until by good fortune in April, 2018, I found it among some old books in the cellar. Quite amazing detail.JUNE 1, 1960
Smooth flight across to Ireland with Air Lingus. No one there to meet me so I can do whatever I please I guess.Dublin is a beautiful city with throngs of people on OConnell Street. Friendly. Girls are very pretty. Visitedthe art gallery and then the museum like a normal tourist. Had to remind myself that I was not a tourist .Found offices of Arbuckle – Smith and Company only to discover our Turam shipment had not arrived yet.Called Barrie Nichols in Toronto to let him know there will be a delay then went shopping for shirt and shoes.Supper was no good. Toured Gresham Green. Called Mrs. Behan who invited me out to their housetomorrow when Kevin Behan gets back from Italy. Very tired. Fell to sleep three times during the day. Beingalone is not that enjoyable. Need other people to make life really interesting but it looks like I willbe stuck here in Dublin for some time. No point in heading south the County Waterford and village ofBunmahon without all our crates of instruments. Toured Gresham Green.Huntec had booked me into the high class Gresham Hotel expecting my stay in Dublin would be short.But our crates of equipment did not arrive for nearly two weeks. The Gresham was fancy and expensive
. NO one told me the breakfasts were included in the room price. I skipped breakfastfor a week to save the company money as my expense check was only 200 pounds…not enoughfor me to stay at the Gresham so after a week I found a cheap hotel in Clontarf, the Hollybrook, whereI seemed to be the only guest and the staff made it clear my breakfast as included. Even then by theend of my stay in Dublin the money was almost gone.June 2, 1960I woke up late so skipped breakfast and walked to the Department of Justice to get my work clearance. Had to prove I was doinga job that nn Irish person could not do. Lots of unemployment here. Looks like my training on the Turan E.M. unit has put me in aspecial spot. Few people know how to run it…and it is quite complicated…motor generator, base line a mile or so long, two receivingcoils with 100 for separation, a console, picketed lines running 3,000 feet from the base line at right angles, etc. Had to explainthis to an official. Tough situation. Never expected to be grilled.
After that I took a bus to the the Guinness Brewery at St. James Gate, Since I had no bus fare the chap beside me paid my fare.Guinness is the national drink of Ireland, unless you are a non-drinker. What a rare privilege to see this massive brewery in operation.They even have big draught horses harnessed to wagons loaded with barrels of Guinness to be delivered to pubs in Dublin. The smellof the horses and the Guinness is wonderful to me. The tour included a pile of Guinness post cards featuring men lifting bull dozersor pulling beer wagons with the horses as passengers. Humourous. And the end of the tour was best. We all got a full pint of Guinness…my first. I wasn’t to struck on the black liquid at first but soon overcame that problem. Seems a tourist can have as much as he or shewants but I stuck to one pint. I should have eaten breakfast. Felt a bit woozy…warm and woozy. Not staggering.Ah, yes, Guinness is the national drink of Ireland… made from barley, hops, yeast and water. That does not sound complicated.Why is the beer black? Roasted barley rather than malted which makes a thick creamy head on the pint.
The thickness of the head is achieved by passing the beer throughnitrogen…smaller bubbles result. Guinness is so thick that each pint needs time to settle.Is Guinness really ‘good for you’ as the advertising says on billboards across Dublin? Some call Guinness ‘a meal in a cup’ …198 caloriesper pint …less than a pint of milk. Drinkers of Guinness get an ‘enhanced feeling of well being’ , an advertising statement frownedon by the government. Created in 18th century by Arthur Guinnessand apparently one of the most consumed beers worldwide. Guinness does seem to be good for drinkers though…lots of healthyantioxidants…like fruits and vegetables…slow deposit of bad cholesterol on artery walls. Or so the story is told. My ‘meal in cup’certainly replaced breakfast and gave me an enhanced feeling that the world around me is good. So there you have it…obviously
I took the tour to heart.
This is high tea at the Gresham Hotel where I stayed for the first week. I did not knowBreakfast was included in the room rate so skipped breakfast for that week. Fancyhotel but very unfriendly.Bought some tomatoes and meat pie to eat in my room while reading a book. Sort of lonely feeling…neededa pint of Guinness I guess but afraid to go into a pub alone. Not fear just felt being solitary would be uncomfortable.Contacted a sign painter as Ministry of Justice insisted I have a road sign saying Danger in both Englishand Irish. This will take some time to do…will pay extra to get faster work done. Decided to go back tothe Guinness factory , now have bus tokens, but found place closed. Got some good pictures though.I was startled by a crazy woman in middle of the cobbled street near St. James Gate. She was covered inblood while singing and dancing and jumping around. Very sad. She even relieved herself by lifting her skirtand pissing without care. Most on lookers did not stop…treated her as if a normal situation. I kept walkingas well. Returned to my room to finish off the meat pie.Phoned down to The Kennedy’s to see if gear had arrived. No luck. Our crew of three will be staying withthe Kennedy family in Bunmahon.Then I bought some flowers and took a bus to the Behan home. Mrs. Behan poured tea and a little laterKevin Behan came bursting on the scene. He had just landed from Italy. Grand fellow. He took me to apub for another Guinness. Driving back he tried to run over a ‘teddy boy’…or at least to scare him. ‘Teddyboy’s are street gang members I assume. Then he drove me home to my hotel room.I Was quite surprised at Kevin’s hatred of these Teddy Boys. Seemed just like rock and roll kids to me…coupleof my friends had the greased down haircuts although most of them had brush cuts and were not nearly asfancy dressed as the Irish Teddy Boys who tried to wear the fancy clothing of Edwardian England. Some TeddyBoys did run in tough gangs though. I think Kevin Behan’s hatred was triggered by the Notting Hill race Riots inLondon where some 300 Teddy Boys targeted black people using iron bars and butcher knives. That was really badbut most Teddy Boys were just mild rebels like a lot of kids in my high school days back in Canada. I kept mymouth shut. Maybe Kevin had a bad experience. To me those Teddy Boys and Teddy Girls wereThe kind of kids that lovedthe movie Blackboard Jungle. I did not tell Kevin that I skipped school one afternoon just to see the movie.Gutless.
Teddy Boys, so names by their Edwardian dress, were seen as rebels. Really they lookedmuch like the Rock and Roll kids so common in Canada in 1950’s and 1960’s.June 3, 1960I woke up at 9 and made my so called breakfast…crumpets and Quosh, an orange fizzy drink. Then went to see Mr. O;brien about mapsand he in turn sent me to the Ordinance Survey Office in Phoenix Park. What an immense place… with so many cattle I couldnot count them.,,and a herd of wild deer that had been there since the 17th century Got maps of old mines in western part of County Waterford.Not sure they will be of any use at all.Spent rest of daywalking through PhoenixPark. A bunch of soldiers were lawn bowling at one spot. Then visited the Dublin Zoo. Wish I hadn’t becausewhen I put the lens of my camera close to the monkey enclosure one big monkey jumped at me with sexual intent.What generous people…an off duty policeman paid my fare back to my hotel. Bought sausage rolls, buns and tomatoesfor my supper…alone in my room…saving company expenses. Phoned Mr. Timlin, our shipment of crates from Canada have arrived in Liverpool. Went to a movie after whichI was cornered and badgered by a family of beggars on a side street…five them…really dirty. Dangerous. My nice feeling of independence is turning intoloneliness. Wrote letter to Marjorie and went to bed.Phoenix Park has large herd of semi wild deer that have been there from the 18th centuryStreets of Dublin, in 1960, still had presence of horses. This man was just leading four of them casuallydown the street…note evidence of Horse manure indicating this was not an unusual sight. a hundred yearsago these horses numbered in the thousands. i.e. There were 100,000 horses in London in 1850 and Dublinwould have about the same. Dung abounded. Human escrement was eventually linked
to outbreaks of Cholera because water supply was contaminated with manure.
June 4, 1960Got up late, very late…around noon.Went to bakeshop for my breakfast (tomatoes, meat pie, crumpets). Spent most of the day absolutely bored.Phoned Kevin Behsn and went over to his house in the evening. Their daughter Yvonne was very cute showing me her pictures. Kevin and Mrs Behantook me on the rounds of the local pubs. Made me feel like home. One pub hd a creek running through the middle of it, another pub was a castle…endedevening in fish and chip store. I was startled to see so many Presbyterian churches in Dublin…thought all churches would be Catholic. The I.R.A. hada rally on O;Connell Street. Met Joe Malone. This is a strange summer…first prospecting job with so many peoplearound me. Not the usual wilderness of black flies and endless boreal forest. All the Catholics I have met so far have been quite wonderful.I expected hostility but found none so far.June 5, 1960Rose early and phoned Dr. John Stam in Holland. He will join me in Bunmahon once our crates get here. Went to the Gresham Green Unitarian Churchwhere Rev. Hicks was quite funny and very British. Then he spoke about the absence of national Birth control as a cause of war… citing the Irish lady who had 24 children andher daughter who had 15. I suppose that could be a criticism of Ireland’s Catholic majority and the church influence. But I think his real point was thatoverpopulation of planet earth would lead to the three horseman of the apocalypse…famine, plague and war.Caught a bus to Kevin and Ronnie’s house where Yvonne was very friendly crawling all over me. Then we went for a very nice drive in the country.Many old castles. Had ice cream. Mrs. Behan had a nice supper during which Yvonne gave me a carnation. Yvonne is 6 or 7 years old. Then Kevintook me to a pub where we discussed the Irish Republican Army…kevin concluded that “the poison is being drawn out’. But there are still machine gunson the border. I took a picture of the family. Kevin informed me I would be wise to find a better hotel. Why? Because my fancy hotel had never informedme that Breakfast was included in the bill…I had been skipping breakfast or just having another meat pie just to save Huntec and Dr. Paterson somemoney. My stupidity I guess. Hotel was so high class that nn one spoke to me at all. ‘Snob hotel’What wonderful people…Kevin and Ronnie Behan. They sort of adopted me for my stay in Dublin. Their oldest, Yvonne, was reallya little charmer. She was so glad to see me each visit that her greetings made me feel embarrassed. The Behans made suchan impression that Marjorie and I named our first born Kevin.June 6, 1960Today is a national holiday in Ireland. Took a bus to Malahide and walked back to hotel. A farmer struck up a conversation in which he said“Irish people are the laziest people on the earth”…strange comment, perhaps made as a joke or maybe to draw out an anti-Irish comment from me.Got caught in deluge of rain while walking to Kevin’s house. Soaked. Yvonne and family very glad to see me. Sincere. Took a drive to the North Harbourwhich was charming except for the fact some man committed suicide there. Went to a pub then returned to the Behan home for ’tea’ which is a misnomerfor a full supper…then watched BBC television for a while before taking whole family to the movie ‘Who Was That Lady’On Kevin’s advice I made plans to move to the Hollybrook Hotel in Clontarf…cheaper, friendly, with full breakfast.Picked up a strange fact…Ireland has the lowest marriage rate in the world.June 7, 1960Received word from McNabb and Timins that the Ronka has arrived but no sign of the Turam. Moved my bag to the Hollybrook Hotelon the Howth Road … had a nice pastoral setting and comfortable old pub kind of registration desk. Decided to tour the Guinness Breweryagain. “Will you be wanting another pint, lad?” said the man who joined the tour but did not drink. “Temperance…call us Pioneers over here.”Later I decided to line up at Dublin University to see the Book of Kells, an illustrated manuscript.The BOOK OF KELLS…An unfortunate event happened while standing in line to see the Book of Kells. Mostly my fault. I tapped the shoulder of the man in front of me and asked:“Are you Irish?”“No, Scottish…visiting.”“Is this University secular?”“What do you mean by that?”… he said in rather angry manner“I mean is it attached to the church or the state?”“What do you mean by that?”… he got more angry, I could not see why.“Just wondered.”“Are you Catholic?”… now he was really angry, perhaps disturbed.“Born Catholic but not so any more.” Bad comment on my part…a mistake…like waving a red flag infront of a charging bull.At that remark the guy went wild. Seemed to want a fight. I decided best course of action was to getthe hell away from him but he followed me yelling who knows what for his accent was thick. A policemanrescued me and advised I take a long ride on the bus and keep away from throwaway comments aboutreligion.Why did I say that remark…Why trigger animosity? It was a mistake, of course, but I was thinking backto the St. Skeoch legend.Our Skeoch relatives, ancient kind, were Catholic. Most Scots were in the early centuries. And there wasa connection with the Book of Kells and the Scottish Isle of Iona. A misty connection…likely false. A connection even more ancient thanthe 10th century Book of Kells. At some point I had heard or read that St. Skeoch was one of the 12 disciplesof St, Columba when he left (fled?) Ireland in the sixth century for the Scottish Island of Iona. At that timethe use of the term saint was loosely interpreted…i.e. without the approval of Rome. Was St. Skeoch oneof the twelve? Rome had no records but there are places in Scotland where this St. Skeoch is mentioned.Maybe our family legend about the rescue of two boys on the Bloody fields of Bannockburn was true. Andthe St. Skeoch convent could have been a St. Skeoch monastery. All perhaps nonsense since much relieson hearsay. All this was in my mind as lined up to see the Book of Kells. Were our roots as much Catholicas Presbyterian. So there are the roots of my throwaway comment that I was ‘born Catholic but gave it up.’What was I really doing? Just putting in time awaiting our high tech survey equipment. The Book ofKells was fascinating…a masterpiece of art that survived the Viking raids.The Book of Kells is one of the finest illustrated manuscripts in the world. 340 folio pages. Written in Latin and illustratedaround 800 A.D. when Most people could not read. Sometimes called the Book of Columbabecause St Columba and subsequent Columban monks did much of the work between the sixth and ninth centuries.Back to my Journal: June 7, 1960Bad weather barreling in from the sea. Wrote a letter to Barrie Nicholls and John Hogan. Hogan is a geologistrepresenting our client. I am worried that the delay in equipment arrival will cost the project a lot of money.Maye I am the only one worried…hope so . Hotel resident Joe and Moira invited me to have a drink with themwhich made for a perfect evening.June 8, 1960Arose late after the party last night with Joe and Moira. Went downtown and bought field books, electric tape and signsto alert local people to dangers of our project, particularly the base line wire and generator. Surprised when a cyclistfell off his bike into the Liffey canal. Ambulance came fast. The German sailors and officers from the Graf Spee arein Dublin. Since I am the only guest in the Hollybrook Hotel I feel like the lord of this ancient manor house and gettreated as such. Nice. The expense money if going awfully fast.John Hogan made a surprise arrival so we finally got to discuss the project. I phoned Mrs. Behan and then went to showand a dance with John Hogan. One girl at the dance must have crossed herself 40 times while praising the I.R.A.An interesting evening. Washed my clothes and went to bed.June 9, 1960UP early and had first breakfast wince I arrived in Ireland…hotel dining room.Sent most of the gear with John Hogan who was driving down to Bummahon … the project site in westernpart of County Waterford… Gave Mr. O’Brien a quick briefing the Turam operation. Checked with Arbuckle butTuram has still not arrived.John Hogan and I toured the Guinness Brewery … my third visit. Then we had a lousy meal at the TemperanceHotel. Then visited head office of Irish National Sweepstakes and bought 5 shillings tickets for Marjorie. Walkedback to hotel then walked to the Behan home where kids were really cute. Yvonne and Denise kept bringing mecorn flakes on the dog’s plate. Yvonne seems to like my lap. Other kids Anella and Murial also cute. Then Kevin.Ronnie (Mrs. Behan) went to Houth for a drink. A drunk woman was entertaining if a little pathetic. Ronnie ironedmy shirt afterwards then Kevin drove me back to the Hollybrook.June 10, 1960Had big breakfast … bacon, eggs, fried tomatoes….topped off with a rack of cold toast and marmalade. What shouldI do for the rest of the day now that John Hogan has gone south? Tour! Dublin is a city of wonderful smells. GuinnessBrewery covers over 60 acres making lots of beer. But there is also a strong smell of cookies being baked at the Jacobsfactory. So I followed my nose and had a tour. 250 employees mostly girls who gave me plenty of attention…includingwhistling and touching. Good time if a bit intimidating.The Quiet Man is great entertainment…surprised me that much of the 1920 Irish stereotypes turned out to be real in our little world of Bunmahon in 1960.The Dark Time of the Tourbles was downplayed.“Alan, do not miss the chance to see “The Quiet Man” while here in Ireland,” said Kevin and Yvonne Behan.So I went alone to see the film featuring John Wayne, Maureen Ohara and Barrie Fitzgerald. What a grand movie.My work site in Bunmahon could not possibly be as joyful and humorous as the movie but I wish it were so.Dublin has an under class. I noticed and felt sorry for an old one-eyed woman who was having bread snd tea whileI had a steak with all the trimmings.I am picking up the Irish lingo. Today was described as a ‘soft’ day which means it was pouring rain.Got an urgent message from Arbuckle, Smith and Company saying the crates had not arrived in Liverpool yet. What thehell is going on? They told me the crates were there the other day.June 11, 1960Getting better sleep now that I am having big breakfast. Afterwards I went down to Arbuckle to pick up the part of shipmentthat has arrived…i.e. the Ronka E.M. unit. I will take it south on Monday. Sent telegram to Dr. Stam in Amsterdam and wrotea long letter to Barrie Nichols in Canada. My money is very short…less than 20 pounds left. Kevin asked me up to tea (i.e.supperin Irish lingo) then Kevin took Ronnie and me to movie “Once More with Feeling” (no good). After we took girls home Kevin tookme to meet his mother snd father…all are in the car business.June 12, 1960Wind is blowing from the sea…smashing windows. I walked to Clontarf Presbyterian Church where Rev. Moore greeted me warmlyand asked me to join him for s few minutes in the vestry Guest speaker was a methodist, Rev. Livingston who spoke about ‘HappyHarry the Hare” which sounded weird at first but made sense in the end.Then another day with the Behan family. I would not intrude normally but they really made me feel so welcome that to refusewould be an insult. Ronnie prepared another great meal. Yvonne was full of beans as usual…crawling all over me. We droveto Houth and stopped at Claremont for a couple of draughts of Guinness…back for ‘tea’ and then to the movie ‘sweet smell of success’This was my last day in Dublin. Sad farewell to the Behan family.Brendon Behan and Kevin Behan were not related. Two very different people who shared one common wonderful trait. They loved people andan afternoon in their company was an honour.Kevin Behan was my host for the Dublin interlude. He and his family opened their hearts and doors to me. I cannot explain why they did this except to saythe they loved people, loved Ireland and waned to share this love with a young 21 year old kid like me. One result was the naming of our first born child, Kevin,in honour of Kevin Behan. Sadly, we never told that to the Behan family.Brendon BehanBrendon Behan was a man of the 1950’s snd 1960’s. He had strong opinions even as a teen ager joiningthe Irish Republican Army at 14 years of age. He was an ardent republican. Regarded the Englishmonarchy with disdain. That said, he became very popular and his quick wit amused not just the Dublin Irishbut the literary world in general. His most famous play is titled “The Quare Fellow” which is setin a prison in the heart of Dublin. “Quare” is Irish for “Queer.” Brendon Behan’s one linerswere quoted again and again by people with both a sense of humour and a knowledge that thereis a dark side to the human condition.“I am a drinker with writing problems.”“Ah, bless you sister, may all your children be bishops.”“When I came back to Dublin I was court mortised in my absenceand sentenced to death in my absenceSo I said they could shoot me in my absence.”“There is no such thing as bad publicityExcept your own obituary.”“The most important things to do in the world are toget something to eatget something to drinkand get someone to love you.”Monday June 13 LAST DAY IN DUBLINHow can I best describe this day? Like a dam that has suddenly broken free…like A clock that is out of control and time spins free …like a race begun once the gun is fired.Suddenly everything speeded up and I would be gone before the sun set.This was be my last day in Dublin. I did not know that. I did not know that events would move so fast that by evening I would be in the villsgeof Bunmahon nestled in an ancient place with the ruins of the Knockmahon mine brooding black and foreboding as the sun set.
My first view of Knockmahon where i would have adventures not forgotten in 60 years.Events of that fine Dublin day:Began packing at 8.30…then phoned Arbuckle…our shipment had arrived. Dr. Stam coming by air…Hogan ready to pick us up in Waterford.time to get s haircut then caught bus to the airport…watched KLM flight land and Dr. John Stam cleared customs. Briefed him on Irish officials I hadmet…back to hotel for dinner and beer. Back to American Express…then over to see Mr. O’brien. Took luggage to train station…first class tickets to Waterfordwhere John Hogan met us with his Fiat…drove to Bunmahon on the edge of the sea..passed the ruins of the Knockmahon mine standing alone on theedge of steep cliffs that fell down to the sea. Empty. No houses. No living things. Then road dipped down to the Mahon River and the village of Bunmahonwhere we were to be based for the duration of the survey. Met Mrs. Kennedy who would be our landlady and Irish ‘manageress’ … an expert on the innerworkings of this sliver of Irish society. Very Catholic…My room has three Christian statues and a large picture of Jesus with his heart showing…hangs above my bed.Surprised to get my mail…letters from Marjorie and some. Jan Stam said he was pleased with my handling of the situation. He would be in charge from nowon and would do the interpretation of the notes from my field book each day. John Hogan was a geologist and the Denison Mines company. Three of us. Butmany more will be hired. Eventually I hired the whole village. More of that later.
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