{"id":6953,"date":"2020-12-13T21:20:58","date_gmt":"2020-12-14T02:20:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/?p=6953"},"modified":"2020-12-13T21:28:02","modified_gmt":"2020-12-14T02:28:02","slug":"episode-194-spartacus-marjories-horse-came-from-an-estrogen-mare-a-sad-story","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/?p=6953","title":{"rendered":"EPISODE 194    SPARTACUS&#8230;.MARJORIE&#8217;S HORSE&#8230;CAME  FROM AN ESTROGEN MARE&#8230;A SAD STORY"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div class=\"\">Note: &nbsp;\u201cA little too much about us, Alan.\u201d &nbsp; Which is true. &nbsp;Writers are &nbsp;encouraged &nbsp;to write<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">about what they know\u2026not about what they do &nbsp;not know. &nbsp;I suspect a lot of writers clothe<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">their stories in things about themselves then tell the stories in the third person to escape&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">that trap. &nbsp;I like writing in the first person. &nbsp;If you find that a bit too personal the answer is simple.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">as I have said often,..just press delete.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<p>EPISODE &nbsp;194 &nbsp; SPARTCUS &nbsp;\u2026 HIS MOM WAS AN ESTROGEN MARE WHOSE LIFE WAS GRIM<\/p>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">alan skeoch<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">Dec.2020<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"EBF8B4C2-26DC-4D57-AC8A-D0FC26D7E05A\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_4df06.jpeg\" class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">Spartacus was a pinto gelding. &nbsp;He was Marjorie\u2019s horse shortly after we had the boys. &nbsp;Sprtacus was<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">foaled from an Estrogen mare stabled in a secluded barn somewhere in Wellington County. &nbsp;In the 1960;s<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">there were many such barns &nbsp;filled with pregnant mares. &nbsp;Why\u201d &nbsp; Because estrogen could &nbsp;be distilled from<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">the urine of pregnant mares. &nbsp; Profitable. &nbsp;Estrogen was a key chemical that relieved women\u2019s experience<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">with menopause. &nbsp; Little if &nbsp;anything was said about the source of estrogen in the last half of the 20th&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">century. &nbsp;The source &nbsp;was the urine of pregnant mares\u2026called &nbsp;PMU (Pregnant Mares Urine).<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">When Marjorie got Spartacus &nbsp;I had &nbsp;never heard of the word estrogen. &nbsp;What we did hear was<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">that Spartacus was &nbsp;one lucky animal. &nbsp; The fate of foals from PMU horses was grim indeed\u2026they<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">were &nbsp;expendable\u2026slaughtered.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">That was why we called him Sparatcus. Like the Roman slave who entertained Romans. &nbsp;\u201cSparky\u201d for&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">short. &nbsp;<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">Anyone who buys a horse takes on a &nbsp;big responsibility. &nbsp;Horses require care. &nbsp;Horses cost money\u2026<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">often lots of money. &nbsp;In our case we were spared the big costs because my Uncle and Aunt , &nbsp;Frank<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">and Lucinda Freeman agreed to board Sparky with their two horses both of which were still used<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">for transportation in winter months when the roads were impassable due to snow drifts. &nbsp;A team<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">of horses could take a bob sleigh over and through the deepest of drifts where a car or truck could<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">never go. &nbsp;If a horse got stuck, he or she could be unharnessed and &nbsp;get out. &nbsp;A car stuck in a<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">big drift was stuck, really stuck.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">Later Sparky was stabled &nbsp;with Lorne and Carole Ssunders with their two horses. &nbsp;Both barns&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">did not have electrify. &nbsp; I always got n unsettled &nbsp;feeling in those dark &nbsp;barns just knowing that<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">horses &nbsp;were standing in &nbsp;the stalls looking at us as &nbsp;we moved through the stable inside our<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">little circle of lamplight (Naptha gas lanterns). &nbsp;Uncle Frank &nbsp;feared electricity\u2026linked it to many<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">barn fires. He &nbsp;was correct.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">I was &nbsp;a failure with Sparky. &nbsp;Never trusted him. &nbsp; My fault rather than his. &nbsp;Animals know &nbsp;when<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">a human is nervous\u2026distrustful\u2026scared. &nbsp;Just as they know when a &nbsp;human is at ease\u2026trustful\u2026<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">confident. &nbsp; My fear seemed justified &nbsp;when Sparky tried to kick me in the balls with his back left&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">hoof one night in Uncle Frank\u2019s dark barn. &nbsp;I was nervous but tried to keep a stiff upper lip<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">and be friendly.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cGood Evening, Sparky, nice &nbsp;winter night\u2026warm in here.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">And I patted him on the left bum at which point he shot his shod left hoof at<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">an angle aimed at my thingamabob. &nbsp;Lucky. &nbsp;I was in the next stall so &nbsp;all &nbsp;he got was a wooden plank.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cMarjorie, &nbsp;Sparky tried to kick me\u2026to neuter me.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cWhat did &nbsp;you do?\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cTouched him on the flank and said Good evening\u2026or Hi, Sparky\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cYou startled &nbsp;him Alan. &nbsp;Never strike a horse on the back flank unless<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">he knows you are there.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cBloody nearly castrated me.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cNot his fault.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cI thought you were counting on my 50% involvement making babies.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cDid you say 50%?\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cI did\u2026goddamn nearly lost my works.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cDid you say &nbsp;50%?\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cI did.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cI hate to say this Alan. &nbsp;The role of men in raising children does not<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">come close to 50%. &nbsp;More like 10% &nbsp; But we will see. &nbsp;\u201c<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">My nervousness with Sparky never changed. &nbsp; I just could not trust him.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">One autumn day Marjorie asked me to give her a boost up on to Sparky.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cThat means I have to get close to him, Marjorie.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cHe won\u2019t bite you.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cNot sure about that\u2026he\u2019s looking at me.:\u2019<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cJust give me a boost.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cOK, here goes\u2026:<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cYOWEEEE!\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cWhere did you go?\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\u201cYou boosted &nbsp;me so &nbsp;hard that I flew right over Sparky\u2026landed<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">on pile of rocks\u2026I think my arm is broken.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"89427562-B8C8-43E7-9CAF-35AC1E2F2DF4\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_545bf.jpeg\" class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">Her arm &nbsp;was &nbsp;broken\u2026cracked. &nbsp; Marjorie never asked for<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">another boost as long as we had &nbsp;Sparky.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">Sadly, one day Marjorie said we would have to sell Sparky. &nbsp;She was&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">having difficulty getting pregnant so &nbsp;Sparky was sold &nbsp;to a Doctor\u2019s<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">wife, Dr. Kunica , who had a big farm down near Hornby. &nbsp;Marjorie<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">rode him down there. &nbsp;I think she cried &nbsp;all the way.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">The end result was OK &nbsp;She got pregnant with Andrew almost<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">immediately. &nbsp; My role, as she figured, was closer to 10% in<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">the business of child &nbsp;rearing. &nbsp;Never did get on to the business<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">of changing diapers. &nbsp;Goddamn safety pins.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">I much preferred being the third male child in our family.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">No diaper duty but lots of fun.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"58ADE13F-1316-4252-90C1-E792F9E5CFB6\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_54687.jpeg\" class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">Sparky may not have liked me. &nbsp;But I cared for him. &nbsp;Glad he<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">had been rescued from the hell of an Estrogen barn where mares<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">stood chained for six months of every year with some contraption&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">that collected their urine.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">Farming is &nbsp;not all &nbsp;sweetness &nbsp;and light. &nbsp;For some farmers life<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">is a very nasty treadmill that demands life and death decisions<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">with each step. &nbsp;Imagine your life as an estrogen producer;<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">alan skeoch<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">dec. 2020<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"636F6D84-B4C4-48CA-BA26-795665CBD6EF\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/dy0xO3HOS320hj0seX5V5Q_thumb_550f0.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"2D37ABD4-F4FC-4D4F-831D-D81B11058D45\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/NftHNWdTEnIbXhwReC4Q_thumb_9628f.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"79101C2F-9A90-4DF9-BD11-F05183483A6F\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/qU6PtDamRJOfcvooOkEyLA_thumb_96290.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"223C87D1-F21D-477F-8B6F-D2A668802AD9\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_92d3b.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"58FE4F0A-3CFB-43FA-9D6A-1F402326FB44\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_9628e.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"ACE81219-FCBA-4E6D-AE1F-5B7F711B97B7\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/6DfNtfbdTpKZ1u6k7mkAPw_thumb_959d1.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"07A3D663-5CE9-481C-8860-ED3C515EE5FC\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_3b906.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"62D4C276-8C61-4881-8916-F949D8E1C321\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/GM5S0lOSkmRISQgs6gOA_thumb_95774.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"1EB11528-F648-413A-8EC7-F84A04D6F8FA\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_53ff5.jpeg\" class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"58ADE13F-1316-4252-90C1-E792F9E5CFB6\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_54687.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"95978DD3-2B60-4F51-9980-B2100204960B\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_54565.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"ECC1F00D-90BC-44DC-AC28-D9024D4D3900\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_54595.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"56A7E9F2-093C-4AEA-A2E6-1FDE6E25BC96\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_545df.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"1B82AEAD-B39C-4538-A002-79D1CB34ACB8\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_54747.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"62E5ED4E-24E3-47BA-A650-8EDD2ED223D3\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_546c6.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"8D8DE4F7-7DB5-44DF-99DF-2DAB431164B6\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_545ad.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"89427562-B8C8-43E7-9CAF-35AC1E2F2DF4\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_545bf.jpeg\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"5C246A45-F664-4008-A2C2-0BFB5FF87F67\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_5474e.jpeg\" class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">alan skeoch<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">Dec. 2020<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">Below is a short version of the Estrogen story. &nbsp;In the 1990\u2019s these mares got more attention. &nbsp;But the business<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">of collecting Mares urine continues. &nbsp; The barn below is much cleaner than the barns where mares were<\/div>\n<div class=\"\">kept in the 1960\u2019s. &nbsp;All the same it is &nbsp;a very bad &nbsp;life for them. &nbsp;Do not read &nbsp;the story below. &nbsp;It is not nice.<\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Pfizer cuts demand from Westman PMU producers\" class=\"bixrwtb6 pmk7jnqg datstx6m kr520xx4 i09qtzwb n7fi1qx3 j9ispegn k4urcfbm\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"94EB168A-6595-4E58-AFC9-CB3B81C246ED\" src=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\">\n<h1 style=\"box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.5rem; font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.2; color: rgb(146, 49, 30); font-size: 2.5rem;\" class=\"\">The Pregnant Mare Urine (PMU) Industry: What you need to know<\/h1>\n<h4 style=\"box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.5rem; font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.2; color: inherit; font-size: 1.5rem;\" class=\"\"><\/h4>\n<figure style=\"box-sizing: border-box; font-family: ff-meta-web-pro, sans-serif; display: table; margin: 0px; float: left; padding: 0px 20px 10px 0px; font-size: 12px; clear: both;\" class=\"\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle; border-style: none; max-width: 100%; display: block; margin: auto;\" apple-inline=\"yes\" id=\"D34F3FC2-AB5B-4907-960F-D960F36A9B15\" src=\"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/marie-pmu-barn.jpg\" class=\"\"><figcaption style=\"box-sizing: border-box; display: table-caption; caption-side: bottom; padding: 0px 5px 5px; color: rgb(135, 135, 135);\" class=\"\">Marie, in her former life as a PMU horse, before she was rescued by the Ark Watch Foundation and eventually brought to Duchess where she lived out the rest of her days in comfort and peace.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"body-text\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; font-family: ff-meta-web-pro, sans-serif;\">\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; caret-color: rgb(33, 37, 41); color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px;\" class=\"\">The Pregnant Mare Urine or PMU Industry produces pharmaceuticals containing the urine of impregnated horses. Many consumers are unaware of the cruel and inhumane treatment these horses often endure. They are routinely impregnated and confined to stalls for the sole purpose of facilitating the collection of their urine. The products are used to treat symptoms of menopause, but the advertising doesn\u2019t mention the source of the ingredients.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; caret-color: rgb(33, 37, 41); color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px;\" class=\"\">Between our&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fundforanimals.org\/duchess\/\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(146, 49, 30); text-decoration: none;\" class=\"\">Duchess Sanctuary<\/a>&nbsp;in Oregon and the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fundforanimals.org\/blackbeauty\/\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(146, 49, 30); text-decoration: none;\" class=\"\">Cleveland Amory Black Beauty Ranch<\/a>&nbsp;in Texas, The Fund for Animals is caring for and providing lifetime sanctuary to more than 150 horses saved from the PMU industry.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; caret-color: rgb(33, 37, 41); color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px;\" class=\"\">Read on to learn more about what\u2019s currently happening in the PMU Industry.<\/p>\n<div style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; caret-color: rgb(33, 37, 41); color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px;\" class=\"\"><br class=\"webkit-block-placeholder\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; caret-color: rgb(33, 37, 41); color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px;\" class=\"\"><br class=\"\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; caret-color: rgb(33, 37, 41); color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px;\" class=\"\">A:&nbsp;PMU stands for Pregnant Mare Urine. The hormones in the urine are used to manufacture Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) products for women. The most commonly known drug produced with equine urine is Premarin\u00ae, now manufactured by pharmaceutical giant Pfizer (Pfizer purchased Wyeth Pharmaceuticals, the original manufacturer of the drug, in 2009). Other products include Prempro\u00ae, Premphase\u00ae and the newly approved Duavee\u00ae\u2014a combination osteoporosis-menopause drug. In 1990, Premarin\u00ae was the most widely prescribed drug in the United States and in 1997 it became Wyeth\u2019s first one billion dollar drug.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; caret-color: rgb(33, 37, 41); color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px;\" class=\"\"><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\" class=\"\">Q:&nbsp;How are the horses used?<\/span><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\" class=\"\">A:&nbsp;Pregnant mares are often kept in narrow tie stalls for approximately 6 months of the year with a urine collection harness in place. It\u2019s an inhumane life for an animal designed to be in near constant motion. While in theory they have room to lie down, they cannot turn around or take more than a few steps forwards or backwards. In addition to the hardship for the mares, many of the resulting foals end up in the slaughter pipeline because they are considered by-products of this industry.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; caret-color: rgb(33, 37, 41); color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px;\" class=\"\"><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\" class=\"\">Q:&nbsp;How many horses are affected?<\/span><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\" class=\"\">A:&nbsp;Although the number of mares in PMU barns has decreased significantly from an estimated high of 55-60,000 in the late 1990\u2019s, and there are no farms operating in the United States, right now there are reportedly 2,500 to 3,000 mares on PMU farms in Canada. In addition, Pfizer is now contracting with PMU farms overseas in countries like China, Poland and Kazakhstan.<\/p>\n<div class=\"\"><br class=\"webkit-block-placeholder\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Note: &nbsp;\u201cA little too much about us, Alan.\u201d &nbsp; Which is true. &nbsp;Writers are &nbsp;encouraged &nbsp;to write about what they know\u2026not about what they do &nbsp;not know. &nbsp;I suspect a lot of writers clothe their stories in things about themselves then tell the stories in the third person to escape&nbsp; that trap. &nbsp;I like writing [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6953","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6953","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6953"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6953\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6953"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6953"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alanskeoch.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6953"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}